Laws and Regulations
- 1/20If riding a motorcycle over 125cc
Motorcycles over 125cc require an A2 (up to 35 kW) or full A license riding without it results in heavy fines and possible prosecution.
If motorcycle engine power exceeds 35 kW
Bikes above 35 kW can only be ridden with a full A license, obtainable at 24 years old or via progressive access.
If holding only an A1 license
A1 license permits motorcycles up to 125cc, max 11 kW exceeding limits without upgrade is illegal.
If carrying a passenger
Motorcycles must have dedicated seating and footrests for passengers otherwise, carrying a passenger is prohibited.
If riding without dipped headlights during the day
Belgian law requires motorcycles to keep dipped headlights on even in daylight for visibility and safety.
If using a learner motorcycle license
Learner riders must display an “L” plate at the rear failure results in fines and possible test cancellation.
If transporting loads on a motorcycle
Loads must not affect balance or visibility improper securing leads to fines and police intervention.
If exceeding motorcycle noise limits
Exhaust modifications increasing noise beyond legal limits are prohibited and punishable by fines and inspection orders.
If motorcycle has no valid insurance
Riding uninsured is illegal, with penalties including heavy fines, bike seizure, and possible license suspension.
If motorcycle is not roadworthy
Motorcycles must comply with safety and emission requirements defective bikes can be ordered off-road until repaired.
If motorcycle registration is expired
Riding with expired registration is illegal penalties include fines and possible confiscation of registration plates.
If helmet is not worn
All riders and passengers must wear an ECE-certified helmet non-compliance results in heavy fines and increased injury risk.
If helmet visor is tinted beyond legal limit
Helmet visors must allow clear vision illegal tints reduce visibility and are prohibited by law.
If braking system is defective
Faulty brakes fail safety regulations police can immediately prohibit further riding until fixed.
If motorcycle is used for commercial purposes
Using a motorcycle for deliveries or taxi services without the correct license and insurance is prohibited.
If riding under the influence of alcohol
Exceeding this limit results in heavy fines, license suspension, and possible imprisonment.
If riding under the influence of drugs
Presence of illegal drugs in the body leads to immediate license withdrawal and possible criminal prosecution.
If overtaking in prohibited zones
Ignoring overtaking restrictions in signed areas leads to fines and penalty points on the license.
If ignoring police stop signal
Failing to stop for police is treated as a serious offense, with penalties including license withdrawal and criminal charges.
If participating in illegal street racing
Illegal racing leads to vehicle seizure, heavy fines, license suspension, and possible imprisonment.